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PostHeaderIcon The bombardier beetle and its use of a pressure relief valve system to deliver a periodic pulsed spray

TitleThe bombardier beetle and its use of a pressure relief valve system to deliver a periodic pulsed spray
Publication TypeJournal Article
Other Author Affiliations2007
AuthorsBeheshti, N.; Mcintosh, A. C.
JournalBioinspiration & Biomimetics
Place Published2
Edition57-64
Type of Articlecomputational
Issueeng
Pagination

In this paper the combustion chamber of the bombardier beetle is considered and recentfindings are presented which demonstrate that certain parts of the anatomy are in fact inlet andoutlet valves. In particular, the authors show that the intake and exhaust valve mechanisminvolves a repeated (pulsating) steam explosion, the principle of which was up till now unclear.New research here has now shown the characteristics of the ejections and the role of importantvalves. In this paper numerical simulations of the two-phase flow ejection are presented whichdemonstrate that the principle of cyclic water injection followed by water and steamdecompression explosions is the fundamental mechanism used to create the repeated ejections.